Don’t forget polio – the polio viruses have not forgotten us.
Rotary International is committed to continue the eradication of polio campaign until the WHO declares polio is eradicated. By this it means the interruption of the transmission of polio viruses for at least three years, in the presence of certified surveillance and when all polio virus stocks have been contained.
Global position:
WPV1 | cVDPV | |
2019 to 16 October 2019 |
88 | 95 |
2018 to 16 October 2018 | 28 | 95 |
2018 full year | 33 | 104 |
2017 full year |
22 | 96 |
2016 full year |
37 | 5 |
2015 full year | 74 | 32 |
2014 full year | 359 | 56 |
Polio is a highly infectious, crippling and potentially fatal viral disease which mainly affects young children. There is no cure, but there are effective vaccines. The strategy to eradicate polio is based on preventing infection by immunising every child until transmission stops and the world is polio-free. The source of polio virus transmission is infectious humans spread mainly through the faecal-oral route or, less frequently, by a common vehicle (e.g. contaminated water or food) and multiplies in the intestine, from where it can invade the nervous system and can cause paralysis. But, less than 1 in 200 infections leads to this. Of those paralysed, 5% to 10% die when their breathing muscles become immobilised.